Consultation outcome

Collective redundancies: consultation on changes to the rules

This was published under the 2010 to 2015 Conservative and Liberal Democrat coalition government
This consultation has concluded

Download the full outcome

Collective redundancies consultation responses part 1: full numbered list of respondents and response numbers 1 to 59

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Collective redundancies consultation responses part 2: response numbers 60 to 130

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Collective redundancies consultation responses part 3: response numbers 130 to 160

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Detail of outcome


Original consultation

Summary

The consultation seeks views on reforms to improve the quality of consultation over large scale redundancies.

This consultation ran from
to

Consultation description

The Department for Business, Innovation and Skills has reviewed the current rules on collective redundancy consultation as part of the wider review of employment law. In response to the call for evidence conducted in late 2011, the government proposed changes to the collective redundancy regime in a 12 week consultation which concluded on 19 September 2012. The consultation sought views on a package of changes which aim to encourage better quality consultation in large-scale redundancies. Respondents to the consultation felt that a strong case had been made for a combination of legislative change and new guidance in this area. In light of this, the government response sets out its decisions in respect of the rules on collective redundancy consultation:

90-day period

The government will remove the 90-day minimum period and replace it with a 45-day minimum period for redundancies of 100 or more. We will, however, review the operation and impact of the shorter statutory period on the labour market once we have had time to see its full effect.

New non-statutory guidance

The government has asked the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (Acas) to prepare new guidance on collective redundancy consultations. This will address the principles and behaviours behind a good quality consultation, with a particular focus on dealing effectively with the most contentious issues, such as providing guidance on ‘establishment’. As collective redundancies happen in a variety of circumstances, which can be unpredictable and change rapidly, the code will give guidelines but allow enough flexibility for parties to tailor the consultation process appropriately.

Fixed-term contracts (FTCs)

The government will legislate to exclude FTCs which have reached their agreed termination point from collective redundancy consultation obligations, in line with the exemption allowed for in the Fixed-term Workers Directive. However, a fixed-term contract will need to have a clear termination point in order for it to benefit from this exemption. Further, the exemption will not apply where the employer is considering early termination of the contract as a result of redundancy.

The changes to the law came into effect on 6 April 2013. We have updated government information for employers to reflect this: Redundancy consultations.

Accompanying Acas guidance for employers has also been published: How to manage collective redundancies

Documents

Collective redundancies: consultation on changes to the rules

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Collective redundancies: consultation on changes to the rules - impact assessment

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Published 21 June 2012
Last updated 18 December 2013 + show all updates
  1. Impact assessment (IA) updated. This impact assessment considers changes to the rules surrounding collective redundancy consultation where employers are considering making 100 or more people redundant. These situations are often referred to as 'large scale redundancies'. In the previous IA, the final conclusions on the size of the regulatory out were not presented as the business (or one-in-one-out) assessment needed to be verified by the Regulatory Policy Committee. Similarly as the components of this calculation also feature in assessment of the overall net benefit of these proposals, the overall net benefit was not presented. This IA now provides these updated and verified figures.

  2. Public responses to the consultation published.

  3. First published.